ISSN 0798 1015


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Vol. 41 (Issue 22) Year 2020. Art. 12

The analysis of the problems of institutional and economic environments influence on enterprises activity in Poland and Ukraine

El análisis de problemas de entornos institucionales y económicos que influyen en la actividad de las empresas en Polonia y Ucrania

POPLAVSKA, Zhanna V. 1; KOMARYNETS, Sofia O. 2 & MYKHALCHYSHYN, Natalia L. 3

Received: 23/02/2020 • Approved: 04/06/2020 • Published 18/06/2020


ABSTRACT:

The result of entrepreneurial activity is not only the growth of gross domestic product but also increase the competitiveness of enterprises and the national economy. Poland has achieved high rates of economic growth by accessing the European Union market and has been integrated with international manufacturing networks. Ukraine has been taking strategic decisions in crisis program directions. A crisis is a good moment for a profound change in economy orientation towards qualitative changes and an emphasis on innovation factors to increase its competitiveness.
Keywords: competitiveness, country competitiveness’ level assessment

RESUMEN:

El resultado de la actividad empresarial no es solo el crecimiento del producto interno bruto, sino también el aumento de la competitividad de las empresas y la economía nacional. Polonia ha alcanzado altas tasas de crecimiento económico al acceder al mercado de la Unión Europea y se ha integrado con las redes internacionales de fabricación. Ucrania ha estado tomando decisiones estratégicas en las direcciones del programa de crisis. Una crisis es un buen momento para un cambio profundo en la orientación de la economía hacia cambios cualitativos y un énfasis en los factores de innovación para aumentar su competitividad.
Palabras clave: competitividad, evaluación del nivel de competitividad del país

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1. Doctor of Science in Economics, professor, head of theoretical and applied economics department. Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine. zhannapoplawska@gmail.com

2. PhD in Economic, associate professor of theoretical and applied economics department. Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine. skomarynets@gmail.com

3. PhD in Economic, associate professor of theoretical and applied economics department. Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine. nataly@3g.ua


Revista ESPACIOS. ISSN 0798 1015
Vol. 41 (Nº 22) Year 2020

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