ISSN 0798 1015


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Vol. 41 (Issue 24) Year 2020. Art. 4

Macroeconomic effects of income inequality: Azerbaijan case

Efectos macroeconómicos de la desigualdad de ingresos: el caso de Azerbaiyán

GULALIYEV, Mayis G. 1; KAZIMOV, Fail M. 2; ABASOVA, Samira T. 3; GURBANOVA, Tunzale T. 4; MAMMADOVA, Gultekin G. 5; TAGIYEVA, Nigar S. 6

Received: 25/12/2019 • Approved: 12/06/2020 • Published 02/07/2020


ABSTRACT:

The paper presents a comparative analysis of the relationship between the Gini coefficient and the GDP per capita in developed and developing countries for 2016 and over 2001-2016 years for Azerbaijan . Investigation shows that the Gini coefficient is declining as the volume of GDP per capita is increasing. The differences between inequalities on households’ income and inequalities on labour wages in the economic sectors, i.e. the difference between the relevant Gini coefficients may be related to differences in household income sources.
Keywords: income, inequality, public finance, households, Gini coefficient

RESUMEN:

El documento presenta un análisis comparativo de la relación entre el coeficiente de Gini y el PIB per cápita en los países desarrollados y en desarrollo para 2016 y durante los años 2001-2016 para Azerbaiyán. La investigación muestra que el coeficiente de Gini está disminuyendo a medida que aumenta el volumen del PIB per cápita. Las diferencias entre las desigualdades en los ingresos de los hogares y las desigualdades en los salarios laborales en los sectores económicos, es decir, la diferencia entre los coeficientes de Gini relevantes puede estar relacionada con las diferencias en las fuentes de ingresos de los hogares.
Palabras clave: ingreso, desigualdad, finanzas públicas, hogares, coeficiente de Gini

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1. Head of a department of the Institute of Economics of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences. Baku, Azerbaijan. E-mail: mayis_gulaliyev@yahoo.com

2. Head of department of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences. Baku, Azerbaijan.  E-mail: fail_kazimov@yahoo.com

3. Associate professor of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), Baku, Azerbaijan. E-mail: sam.abasova@gmail.com

4.Associate professor of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), Baku, Azerbaijan. E-mail:  tunzala_gurbanova@unec.edu.az

5. Senior lecturer of Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), Baku, Azerbaijan.E-mail: gultakin_mammadova@unec.edu.az

6. Associate professor of Azerbaijan State University of   Economics (UNEC), Baku, Azerbaijan. E-mail:Nigar_Tagiyeva@unec.edu.az


Revista ESPACIOS. ISSN 0798 1015
Vol. 41 (Nº 24) Year 2020

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